KNOW YOUR GAY HISTORY | CONOZCA SU HISTORIA GAY
GAY PRIDE FLAG, debuted at the 1978 San Francisco Gay and Lesbian Freedom Day Parade, was designed by Gilbert
Baker.  It's inspiration came from the black civil rights and hippie movements.
Each color of the Gay Pride Flag, or Rainbow Flag, has a different meaning.
                                                     
RED = Life
                                                     
ORANGE = Healing
                                                     Yellow = Sun
                                                      GREEN = Nature
                                                       ROYAL BLUE = Harmony
                                                       VIOLET = Spirit

Adding a black stripe to the bottom of the flag represents victory over AIDS.  It can also signify leather pride.
STONEWALL, for gay, lesbian and bisexual activists, the word signifies quite possibly the most important, single
landmark in the worldwide struggle for gay rights.  Most chroniclers of the homosexual rights movements trace the
beginning of the movement's militant phase to 1969 and New York's lower-Manhattan (largely Gay-frequented)
Stonewall Bar, at 53 Christopher Street. Therefore, for the first time on record, homosexual patrons fought back
when Stonewall was raided one hot summer night by New York City policemen, who came hoping to arrest gay
individuals for engaging in then illegal homosexual acts.
            Eyewitnesses claim that the homosexual patrons' counter-riot began when one burly, Stonewall patron
hurled a lidded, metal garbage can filled with empty liquor bottles through a police car window.  Ever since that
night, Stonewall has been revered as an enduring symbol of the gay militant spark that lit that night, which has
become a gay/lebian/bisexual militant conflagration setting America - and all the World - aflame with gay rights
issues and conflicts.
PINK TRIANGLE.  It is widely known that the Nazis forced Jewish people under their jurisdiction
to wear yellow stars of David, weither they were in the community, in the
ghettos or in the camps.The Nazis extended this classification scheme to
other prisoners interned in the camps.In one common scheme, prisoners
were classified according to crime and identified with colored triangula cloth.
Pink triangles, often larger than triangles from other crimes, were used to
identify men convicted of homosexuality (paragraph 175 of the Reich Penal Code),
or incest or pedophelia (paragraphs 174 and 176). Dring the Holocaust,
millions died including Gays, lesbians, bisexuals and transgenders
all of whom were deemed imperfect for the new society.  But even after the Nazis defeat, the discrimination against the LGBT community
continued.  Briefly freed from concentration camps by Allied troops,  those prisoners wearing the pink triangle were returned to finish their
sentence. Those who survived two imprisonments emerged as second-class citizens
even under democratically elected governments.
The non-criminalization of female homosexuality meant that lesbians were not intensively persecuted
in the same way or the same degree as homosexual men, but they did suffer.
LAMBDA.  In the early 1970's, in the wake of the Stonewall Rebellion, New York City's
Gay Activist Alliance selected the Greek letter lambda, which member Tom Doerr suggested
from its scientific use to designate kinetic potential, as an emblem. The lowercase Greek letter
lambda carries several meanings.  First of all, it represents scales, and thus balance.
The Greeks considered balance to be the constant adjustment neccessary to keep opposing
forces from overcoming each other.  The hook at the bottom of the right leg of the lambda
represents the action required to reach and maintain balance
To the Spartans, the lambda means unity.
They felt that society should never infringe on anyone's individuality and freedom.
The Romans adopted the letter to represent "the light of knowledge shed into the
darkness of ignorance."  Finally, in physics the symbol designates an energy change.
Thus the lambda, with all its meanings, is an  especially apt symbol for the
gay liberation movement, which energetically seeks a balance in society and which
strives thru enlightenment to secure equal rights for homosexual people


RED RIBBON. Worn over your heart, it's a symbol of AIDS awareness and
rememberance for the over 40 million men, women and children
living with HIV/AIDS is the world.
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